Sample CVE80010 Principles of Sustainability Assignment

CVE80010 Principles of Sustainability Assignment Sample

Your task is to write a report that examines the ways in which climate change is predicted to impact upon your home city. What you consider to be your home city should be the one closest to your heart – it is not necessary to be where you were born or have lived the longest.

The basic changes that you must cover are changes in precipitation, sea level, humidity, wind and temperature. Your report must cover social impacts, and you have to integrate regional considerations including water supplies, food supplies and refugee movements. You should include the readily apparent adaptations or actions briefly that are taken likely to mitigate the impacts– but this is not the primary focus of the task.

Climate change projections are typically discussed against a series of different reference years (e.g. 2030, 2050, 2100) because some regions will experience different impacts at different times (rather than just increasing severity of each) – so make sure your report considers this variability over at least two of the projected times.

If your home city has already developed a climate change risk assessment or adaptation plan, your report should find a different angle to consider the issue from. It is not acceptable to take a single report as your only reference source. If you feel the amount of work already completed for your chosen city leaves you no room for originality, then you may wish to choose a different city that you’re familiar with.

Your report should total 1500 words +? 10% (excluding bibliography),for assignment help but keep in mind the effectiveness of images, diagrams, and maps in communicating complex information. It must be succinctly written, i.e. it must communicate a large amount of information using the limited number of words you’re permitted.

Solution

Introduction

The study is to explore the changes in the weather condition. It is to predict the changes in the climatic condition and its subsequent impact on Mumbai City. Mumbai city is found to have experienced significant climatic changes and have been affected by the major crisis as a result of potential changes in the humidity level, precipitation and temperature (Adam et al., 2021). The study is to explore the changes in the past and the weather situation at the current time and subsequent changes that are predictable within the context of the city.

Sea level

The climate changes are evident in Mumbai City as there is a significant change in the level of the sea as a result of rising temperature. It has been founded Mumbai city is one of the 12 listed cities that are to face the event of submergence as a result of extreme sea surface temperature rainfall and rapid organization.

Figure 1: flood in Mumbai
(Source:Psmsl.org, 2022).

As per the global standard it has been noted that there is a significant increase of the sea level by 3.4 every 10 years, but the sea-level rise in Mumbai city is found to be extraordinary as the sea level rises half a meter annually.

Figure2: drought in Mumbai
(Source: Science News, 2022)

The event of a flood is regular in Mumbai and the local climate strategies and noted disaster that is to befall on the city.

Figure 3: Sea level rise projection
(Source: Science News, 2022)

Historical data has found significant changes in the sea level and the prediction towards 2100 is found to be severe and may influence the city climate further.

Humidity level

High humidity influences the atmosphere with the ability to function as a greenhouse gas. It will reflect the heat towards the earth and Mumbai city experiences a high level of humidity and it increases the temperature level of the city.

Figure: impact of climate change on the humidity level
(Source: Impact of humidity level, 2022)

The rainfall in the monsoon is found to be excessive. Mumbai is always at a high risk of flood and IPCC has warned it accordingly.

Change in precipitation

Climate change is evident with the changes in the rainfall over Mumbai. The quantity of rainfall has declined significantly over the period leading to significant damage climatic condition of the city (Patel., 2022).

Figure 4: Rainfall frequency
(Source: Snapshot.epa.gov., 2022)

The GCM data has revealed that the intensity of the rainfall has declined over the period. There is a significant number of dry days and the frequency of the rainfall has been affected as time progresses. The pre-monsoon and post-monsoon seasons provide a significant scarcity of the flow of rainwater (Science News, 2022). From the perspective of a civil engineer, the city is widely affected. They are not capable of maintaining the drainage system when the monsoon season starts and affects the flow with waterlogging.

Figure: Temperature and humidity
Source: (Imdmumbai.gov.in, 2022)

The rainwater of 1936 in Mumbai city was found to be good enough but when there is a progress of time the rainwater flow has declined significantly in Mumbai city. Extreme weather conditions are a challenging situation for human society. The impact of climate change is more strong on human beings. It is human society that has contributed to the changes in the weather and climate conditions. The greenhouse gasses contribute to heavy rainfall. The building service engineerhas to face obstruction when there is high rainfall. The work could hardly progress in the season.

Figure 5: Models of climate change
(Source: Bury, Bauch and Anand, 2019)

There is a marked improvement in climate change. Accumulated rainfall has been affected by the entire period. The annual statistic has provided potential changes in the rainfall event. The Monsoon period is responsible for 96% of rainfall (Bhuyan et al., 2018).
Wind

The simulated weather data has provided a significant historical understanding of the climatic condition of Mumbai City. The normal speed of the wind in Mumbai is found to be between 15 km per hour and 10 km per hour. A potential change is noted in the rainy season when the wind speed is found to be 30 kmph and 25 kmph (Bury, Bauch and Anand, 2019). The great dominant average hourly wind direction in Mumbai throughout the year (Schaer and Pantakar, 2018). The average global wind speed has changed from 7 mph to 7.4 mph. The changes in the climatic condition influence car accelerated sea-level rise losses of sea ice and intense waves.

Temperature

Changes in the temperature level at the global level influence the climatic condition in a significant and effective way. The average temperature changes 2.4C over 124 years. The intergovernmental panel on climate change has reported a 4.6 degree Celsius rise in the May temperature within the context of the workplace (Patel., 2022). The temperature changes have significantly changed the rainfall heatwaves emission and extreme weather. It has been noted that Maharashtra has recorded moderate warming of 0.25C 0.42C. The data has revealed a consistent rise in temperature over the period since 1990. The potential changes in that temperature level have influenced the environment in a significant and effective way. The failure of HVAC will negatively influence the city and affect the environment of the city in a potentially negative way.

Figure 6: Average Change in temperature
(Source: Bhuyan et al., 2018)

It has been noted that it is a great threat to the consistent rise of the temperature. A 1.5 Celsius degree rise in the global temperature may have a significant impact on the development with water scarcity droughts floods and heatwaves. The changes in the rainfall and temperature will create a unique phenomenon that will submerge the city and affect the city in a potentially negative. It is a synergic effect that will have a potential impact on the city.

Social Impact

The study of urbanization and the use of vehicles cause significant damage to the existing environment within the context of the workplace (Bury, Bauch and Anand, 2019). The climate change profile has a significant impact on the organization. It is difficult for Mumbai City to manage the greater challenge in managing the health effects of extreme event livelihood security, food security, water security and cultural identity as a result of climatic changes.

Water Supplies

Mumbai city has been part of the hill and floodplain. Mumbai has grown to be a city with the highest vulnerability as a result of growing climate changes. Mumbai city has experienced longer summers and smaller winters (Rahaman et al., 2021). It has affected the city with moderate warming. The maximum temperature of the city rises 0.8 Celsius till 2030. India comes at the 7th position in the global climate risk index 2021. The population of the city is expected to grow 25% in the year 2021. Water supply has been a persistent issue in Mumbai. The absence of an appropriate quantity of water has affected the construction activities. The shortage of water results from the high demand for industry and activities (Patel., 2022). Mumbai city has experienced 96% rainfall in the monsoon season and for the rest of the year, there is a significant water scarcity (Science News., 2022). The changes in the climatic condition influence the water allocation and affect the organization in managing the water supply. Social progress is obstructed as society does not find enough water supply. Mumbai city is always affected by the water crisis. The drinking water supply is the lowest.

Food Supplies

Mumbai city hardly produces a significant quantity of food and it relies on the other rural region and cities for the food supply. Food production is found to be at risk and the production and growth of maize wheat and other crops are declining. The global climatic changes have affected the environment in a significant and effective way making it more difficult for the population to obtain food (Bhuyan et al., 2018). Agricultural development is affected as a result of climate changes. The loss of agricultural productivity affects efficiency within the context of the workplace.

Figure 7: impact of climate change hunger
(Source: Bhuyan et al., 2018)

Hunger and poverty increase over the period and they have a significant impact on the consumer at the global level. The food supply in Mumbai is abundant as it collects a large number of products from external suppliers (Patel., 2022). Biodiversity is widely effective as a result of changes in the capability of the soil in producing food. Climate change has a diversity in time on the food supply and affects the level of hunger in the City(Schaer and Pantakar, 2018). The urban population of the city is always affected by the food shortage.

Refugee movements

The World Bank identifies the people who have moved from one place to another place to avoid hunger and deprivation. The refugees moving for climate change are considered to be internally displaced people. The weather-related disaster creates climate refugees and Mumbai city has already experienced climate change and is also expected to submerge into the sea(Khosla and Bhardwaj, 2019). Bangladesh is found to have further predicted the submergence of 17% of the country by 2050.
Climate refugees in India are estimated to be 39.7 million people in 2022 (Mi et al., 2019). A large number of people is moving from one place to another with the issue of climate change and weather events. The major city of India is found at severe risk within the context of the changing climatic situation.

The action was taken by the government

Action against climate change is essentially required to cope with the existing problem and overcome the barrier of progress and development. The Government of India is found to have taken an effective and positive approach to the management of climate change. The government is found to have undertaken solar mission energy-efficient product sustainable mission of habitat National water mission green India and sustainable agriculture (Sudipta et al., 2021). These are the potential means of the development of the organization within the context of the climate. The global consumption of oil has been effectively managed with the proper use of a variety of products.

Conclusion

It can be said that the growing impact of climate changes influence the capability and efficiency of the city in obtaining the resources. The government's decision to develop sustainable practices in the area of solar system water crisis management and natural habitat will improve the organization in a significant and effective. The impact of political instability, lack of proper initiatives towards the management of climate change and insufficient participation has affected the organzaition in a significant way. The high risk and uncertainty will be seen if the government is not following the strict decisions.

Reference List